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基隆虎仔山聚落

Huzi Mountain Village

 

2018

Taiping, Keelung, Taiwan

虎仔山城由於坡度陡且建築大部分為未受法規規範的違建,在表現上比一般平地市鎮更多樣化。而這樣的特性尤其集中在處理高程的細部上,各種尺寸的階梯、階台混雜在一起。雖然這些高程處理並非深思熟慮,但都具有非常直接的目的性。例如當建築低於道路,與之銜接的階梯上就會出現擋水板;當一條新的道路出現,舊建築為了與之銜接會直接架出一道階梯、甚至是一個浮空的平台。這些工程做工粗糙,像是外行人的臨時塗抹,但也因此充滿生機與可能性。新舊結構不斷堆疊而成的山城景觀成為建築師的靈感泉源。

虎仔山城的有趣的空間處理手法可在知名建築作品中找到相似之處。

虎仔山山城的空間主要由凌亂的建築與坡地交織而成,整體顯得破碎且無規則。兩張剖面表現了虎仔山高層的變化以及建築與地形的關係。

Huzi Mountain Village’s space consists of intertwined buildings and terrain, overall, looks shattered and irregular. These sections show the variety of terrain of Huzi Mountain and the relationship between buildings and terrain.

Section 1

第一張剖面垂直於等高線,可以看出建築依山勢而建,建築的二樓同時為另一側的一樓甚至地下室。

The first section is perpendicular to the terrain, it can be seen the buildings climb along the slope, so the second floor also can be the first floor or even a basement at the same time if you look from another side.

Section 2

第二張剖面平行於等高線,幾乎等同建築的立面。起伏的地形造成各住家的出入口不同高低。為了修正落差而增設的階梯忽大忽小十分隨興。也因這樣的落差,我們得以更貼近觀察到高樓層的人的活動,你能站在道路上近距離的平視2樓和3樓,人在建築間穿梭,傍晚時燈火被點亮炊煙跟著升起,真實的生活彷彿舞台劇被呈現。

The latter section is parallel to the terrain, it can almost be considered as an elevation of the buildings. The undulating terrain creates different levels of entrances and exits for each home. And to fix it, they set stairs in a casual way which have various sizes. Because of these gaps, we were able to closely observe the activities of people of the higher floors. You can see the second and third floors on the road without raising your head. People moves between buildings and buildings, the lights are lit up in the evening with the rising vapor of cooking. A real life seems to be presented as a stage play.

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